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Winter Safety Statement

Updated: Dec 13, 2024

As winter makes an appearance, Central Lake Ontario Conservation Authority (CLOCA) is here to provide winter safety information with tips and resources to ensure residents can safely enjoy the winter season outdoor activities.


Flooding can happen at any time of the year, including the winter, and it is important to know the risks during each season.


Winter Safety

  • Always stay away from frozen water bodies and ice around dams and channels.

  • Ice conditions, in and around rivers and large bodies are hard to predict and should be considered unstable.

  • Skating on natural bodies of water always comes with significant risks such as inconsistent ice formation, underwater currents, and obstacles like rocks or partially submerged debris. These factors can create unsafe conditions even if the surface appears solid.

  • Warm weather and rainfall during the winter months can raise water levels in rivers, lakes, ponds, and cause ice jams, making ice conditions even more unstable.

  • Keep a safe distance from rivers, lakes, and ponds in the winter months as water levels can change very quickly, and riverbanks can become slippery, unstable, and erode.

  • Chunks of ice in a river can jam up and release to downstream areas without warning, often in a very short period of time.


Download this Seasonal Factsheet to learn more about seasonal flood safety tips.


What is an Ice Jam? Changes in river water levels during warmer temperatures or rainfall events in the winter can cause river ice to melt and break apart into large chunks. River ice can become jammed at bridges and other river crossings as it moves downstream and can form an ice jam that may cause flooding.


Be Prepared

CLOCA operates a Flood Forecasting and Warning Program that monitors weather forecasts and river conditions on a continuous basis and issues flood messages when flood risk is high.

 

For more information about CLOCA’s Flood Forecasting and Warning Program and to sign up to receive flood messages today, visit: https://www.cloca.com/flood-warning-forecasting.


Key Winter Safety Tips

CLOCA wants the community to consider the following safety tips to minimize risks associated with winter weather:


Maintain a safe distance

  • Avoid getting too close to riverbanks and other water bodies, even if the ice appears thick.


Always obey safety signage

  • Do not walk, skate, or drive on ice-covered rivers, lakes, or ponds unless officially designated as safe by local authorities.

  • Stormwater ponds were not made for ice skating. These ponds often have thinner ice and more cracks due to road salt and snowmelt. Slopes near ponds can also be slippery and dangerous.


Limit recreational activities near water

  • Avoid areas near ice jams and stay off stormwater ponds. As a reminder, CLOCA does not monitor ice safety conditions. Tailor your winter outdoor activities to trails at CLOCA Conservation Areas or your local parks. Residents looking for opportunities for skating should confirm safe leisure options with their local municipality.


Be alert near dams

  • Stay away from dams, channels and reservoirs. Ice near dams can be unpredictably thin and water levels may fluctuate, increasing the risk of ice failure.


Know what to do in case of an emergency

  • If someone is in danger or has fallen through ice, immediately call 911. Do not attempt a rescue as it can be extremely dangerous.


Stay Informed

For information about regional water levels and seasonal changes, please contact your local Conservation Authority:

Central Lake Ontario Conservation Authority: (905) 579-0411

Toronto and Region Conservation Authority: (416) 661-6514

Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority: (905) 895-1281

Conservation Halton: (905) 336-1158

Credit Valley Conservation: (905) 670-1615

Ganaraska Region Conservation Authority: (905) 885-8173

Nottawasaga Valley Conservation Authority: (705) 424-1479

Kawartha Conservation: (705) 328-2271

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